What is autism?
Autism can be defined as a disease that begins to show symptoms at an early age and affects the development of the child. Social interaction and communication skills of children with autism are behind their peers. They may display some typical repetitive behaviors (such as spinning movements).
Early symptoms of autism What are social skill problems?
The social aspect of people can actually be observed from a very early age. A child tends to be more interested in human faces, living objects around him, than inanimate objects. Normally developing children look at their mother’s face, smile at her often, try to attract her attention, and it is obvious that they enjoy interacting with people. Autistic children, on the other hand, are more interested in the inanimate environment, they do not make eye contact much, they are more introverted, they repeat simple behaviors instead of attracting people’s attention, they may avoid contacts such as hugging and hugging. Imitation abilities are bad.
How are communication (speech and facial expressions?) skills in autism?
Differences in some communication skills of children with autism can be noticed very early on. They speak late compared to their peers, there may be repetitive speech in the form of repeating what has been said. They have difficulties in understanding what is spoken, they can use words in reverse. Like ‘he did’ instead of ‘I did it’. Speech speed, tone and rhythm may be impaired. They may forget the words they have just learned.
Are there any significant differences in their behavior?
There is a tendency to do certain movements over and over again. They may exhibit behaviors such as turning around, rocking, making the same sounds for hours, touching their face or various parts. It is thought that these behaviors are made to warn themselves, especially since they cannot communicate.
What are the other symptoms of autism?
Excessive startle from sound, overreacting or not responding to some stimuli, excessive attention to rotating objects and spending time with them. In terms of games, it has features such as choosing repetitive and simple games. Some children have superior abilities. Like learning and memorizing things that are very difficult to memorize very quickly.
Do all autistic children show the same symptoms?
One of the most confusing points in autism is symptom severity. Autistic symptoms can be of very different severity and number from each other. Autistic disorder is a spectrum disorder. The location and severity of each case is very different.
What are the causes of autism?
Today, many causes are said to be associated with autism. Diet, diseases, traumas, immune system problems, hormonal problems, and most importantly, genetics are thought to have an impact on this process
Are the numbers of autistic children gradually increasing?
Unfortunately, the incidence of autism is increasing, and some sources even consider it an epidemic. Compared to the past, the number of children with autistic symptoms is increasing. This disease is more common especially in men. This is thought to be due to the aging environment and toxins today.
How can autism symptoms be detected early? What should families pay attention to?
Families should definitely seek the help of a specialist, especially when they notice children who do not speak or show the symptoms I have just mentioned. Because early diagnosis and referral to early education programs can greatly reduce autistic symptoms. In particular, time should not be wasted by saying that children who do not speak will talk when the time comes.
Best regards
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