Treatment

SMILE DESIGN A smile that expresses a person’s feelings and character; determines one’s self-confidence in adapting to society. The purpose of smile design; is to develop a stable masticatory system in which teeth, tissues, muscles, skeletal structures and joints all function in harmony. While designing the smile, it is very important to include the general dental treatment of the patient in the process. To achieve a successful, healthy and functional outcome, the entire relationship between muscles, bones, joints, gum tissues and occlusion must be understood. Smile design includes many treatments; Teeth whitening, gum aesthetics, composite dental fillings, zirconium or porcelain coating, lamina porcelain treatment, dental implant, shaping lip contours, orthodontic treatment.

The patella is the largest sesamoid bone in the human body, and patella fractures account for approximately 1% of all fractures.

TREATMENT OF CARIES Tooth decay (tooth decay) is a major oral health problem that affects the vast majority of schoolchildren and adults. Tooth decay; It starts in the fissures (cavities) on the tooth surface or in the demineralized (softened) enamel layer, which is hidden invisibly between the teeth. It proceeds from here and spreads to the softer and more sensitive “dentin” layer in the lower layer. The enamel layer, which weakens over time, collapses to form a cavity and the tooth is gradually destroyed. In patients with gingival recession, dental caries can also start from the root surface.

Effects of Probiotics on Gums and General Health

Endometriosis and undesirable conditions (complications) due to endometriosis are one of the biggest causes of female infertility. Endometriosis is a hormone-dependent disease that occurs as a result of the migration of the tissue called the endometrium, which covers the inside of the uterus and is shed with menstruation (menstrual bleeding), out of the uterus.

Endometriosis, with a simple definition, is the situation where a tissue that is very similar to the endometrium (inner lining of the uterus) but has some differences, settles and develops outside the uterus (uterus).

Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder; It is a disorder that manifests itself due to attention problems, hyperactivity and inability to postpone requests (impulsivity), which are not suitable for the age and level of development of the individual, and hereditary, environmental and structural and functional differences in the brain. ADHD is not caused by the attitude mistakes of parents or teachers. ADHD is a genetically caused, neurobiological disease.

The distinction between psychologists and psychiatrists in the field of mental health has been the subject of debate for many years. In the annotated psychiatry dictionary, ‘psychiatrist is defined as a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental and affective disorders’, while the Turkish Psychological Association defines the term psychologist as ‘a person who has graduated from at least a four-year undergraduate program in the psychology department of a university’ (2006, Savaş et al. al.) Psychologists examine not only the normal behaviors of the individual, but also the abnormal behaviors that affect the relationships with himself or other individuals and include some disorders.

Hallux Valgus disease is mostly seen in women and increasing after the age of 30-40. This protrusion on the big toe is a disease that manifests itself with pain in the foot and difficulty in wearing shoes. In this disease, angulation of the first metacarpal bone of the thumb to the side of the second finger is observed. Tension and elongation are observed in the soft tissues of the first metacarpal bone and the finger joint. With the development of bony prominence in the thumb and deformity in the joint, the load-bearing function of the thumb decreases.

An x-ray must be taken after the physical examination for the diagnosis of the diseases underlying shoulder pain. But this alone is not enough. After X-ray to evaluate bone structures, MR imaging should be performed to evaluate soft structures, fibers and muscles. In the MRI, he can see the tearing of the fibers there or the compression of the fibers. The shoulder provides its movements with the fibers around it and there are membrane structures and spaces around these fibers. For the treatment of shoulder fiber tear, closed surgery, that is, arthroscopy, is also performed. Shoulder arthroscopy can be performed with at least 2 or 3 holes around the shoulder, sometimes up to 4 or 5 holes. It is possible to shave the bone blocks in the shoulder, that is, the protrusion of the bone that causes compression disease in the shoulder, with a camera placed through the hole drilled into the shoulder joint and tools that help with cutting and stitching placed through other holes.