We think of the tendencies that the child brings from the beginning more as temperament. In general, we can say that the child’s genetic features. Even as a baby, people may differ in some behaviors. This is the reaction of that person according to his temperament. It is important to evaluate child and adolescent psychiatry according to the temperament of children. Temperament is more of a human-specific situation. It separates him from other people. Personality traits also sit on this temperament.
The temperament of the child directs the behaviors and is the situation that makes the behavioral differences in the human. Basically, existing temperament features are shaped by environmental influences and form our behavioral model.
Personality shows more developing and changing features, but temperament shows more stable tendencies. But environmental factors affect the personality of the person. Temperamental traits form the basic building block. The baby’s family, environment, and the events that he or she has experienced provide the development of their personality on this temperament. The foundations that the child builds on his genetic background form his behavioral characteristics. Thus, the personality traits of the child begin to emerge.
The first years of life are very important for personality development, especially in the first 5 years, the foundations of personality traits are laid. The events experienced in this period, the behavior of the family towards the child and the positive and negative behaviors made in this regard will affect the future life and character of the child.
Child psychology education without considering the temperament of the child in child psychology will be wrong. In particular, the efforts of parents to create the ideal child in their own minds by not acting according to the child’s temperament, or to create a personality similar to their own; It will disrupt the development of an ideal character according to the child’s different and temperament. Maybe in the future, it will create a conflicting parent relationship.
A healthy parenting behavior is providing the child with alternatives according to his/her temperament and enabling the development of his/her personality. Thus, the child will be successful by developing a healthy personality in the environment and family relations. The environment will absorb it in a healthy way.
It should not be forgotten that temperament is the basic building block that is innate. Everyone has potential if a good personality is developed on them. Otherwise, personality disorders develop, which negatively affects the relations with people and their environment.
