It is a chronic disease that progresses with complaints such as abdominal pain, bloating, gas, defecation changes, constipation or diarrhea, which can impair the quality of life of people incredibly. There are also names such as “spastic colon”, “irritable bowel”, “sensitive bowel” or “irritable bowel syndrome”.
It is the first among the reasons for applying to the gastroenterology clinic. It is more common in women than men.
The exact reason is not known. There is no organic disorder in the intestines or other organs. No abnormality is detected in all examinations and analyzes performed. Personality structure, psychological state and stress of the person are thought to be important. It has been shown that the patient’s complaints increase even more during periods of stress. It is not a temporary disease. It does not shorten the life span.
Some patients experience constipation or very watery diarrhea. Some patients have both constipation and diarrhea. The disease is not dangerous and does not lead to dangerous complications.
However, it has an incredibly negative impact on people’s quality of life and is quite disturbing for the patient in places such as workplace and school. It can make the patient weary of his life.
Some foods cause changes in bowel movements. Foods such as coffee, tea, cola, alcohol, spicy foods, milk can cause this problem. Some people’s digestive systems are sensitive to certain foods. People who apply to the doctor may state that it starts especially after eating a food. Milk, coffee, fatty foods, alcohol can be counted among these foods. Although they do not cause disease, they can lead to an increase in complaints.
