Studies on the biological internal clock for years focused on the pineal gland.
Epiphysis; secretes the hormone melatonin.
However, in the studies carried out, it was observed that the biological clock continued in the experimental animals whose eyes and pineal glands were removed.
In subsequent studies, it was observed that the SUPRAICHASMATIC nucleus found in the Hypothalamus, which provides the internal balance of the body and regulates functions such as temperature, sleep, appetite, and sexuality, has a direct effect on the photosensitive retinal cells and directly regulates the time rhythm.
A similar discovery has been made about LANGUAGE. Areas such as Broca and Werbike were found in studies that started in the 1800s in aphasic (language problems) patients. It has been determined by today’s technology (PET, QEEG, etc.) that these areas, which are thought to appeal only to the language, also affect some motor movements. (Currently, the right, left cerebellum, left anterior cortex, the region called cingulate is being examined.)
We should especially mention that; 4 actions are requested from people whose Broca’s area is triggered and followed by PET;
Repeating the test words
Playing just as if the language were saying that word
Don’t move your hand
Thinking that you are moving your hand
A very interesting result was obtained ; The 1st and 2nd events were positive, the 3rd event was negative as expected, but the 4th result was positive!
In general terms, the left side of the brain is dominant in terms of language functions. However, it is important for us to know that; The child does not start talking as soon as he is born, but he can communicate. It is thought that the right hemisphere of the brain undertakes this.
(As a matter of fact, when the child grows up, the right brain undertakes the tasks of understanding concepts, humor, facial expressions and indirect requests.)
Head trauma, left fronto-perieto-temporal tumors in children before the age of 2 years where language development is organized mysticism due to abscess, norcolepsy, migraine, mitochondrial cytopathy and epilepsy (pycnolepsy); Language loss is called acquired dysphosia.
Likewise, although the herpes simplex virus (herpes) may seem insignificant, it causes inflammation of the brain and affects Wernice. Hydrocephalus (fluid accumulation in the brain cavities) also leads to situations such as cocktail party syndrome, talking too much, not knowing what you are talking about, and speaking out of place.
Now, if we examine communication in general;
Communication language consists of 3 regions;
Paralinguistics (prosody): The melody of language
Nonlinguistics: Non-verbal communication (body language)
Metalinguistics: the relationship of language with thought and intention
Language components ;
Phonology: Phonology
Morphology: Morphology
Syntox: Syntax
Semontics: Semantics and
Pragmatics: Usage known as information.
Speech through the tongue requires the movement of many organs together.
Vocal cords
Lung
Airways
Diaphragm
Larynx
Pharynx (forex)
Sinuses
Tongue
Mouth
Jaw muscles
With the work of all of these, sound production takes place. If this is the case
Respiration (breathing)
Phonation _ vibration of the vocal cords
Resonance_ different size sound production
Temporary language/speech problems are common in the vast majority of the population. This mostly depends on the psycho-social structure of the family. In addition, premature birth, infection in the first 3 months of pregnancy, maternal alcohol intake, indirect intake of heavy metals (lead, mercury), radiation and ototoxic (hearing nerve-wearing) drugs are also very important.
In order to see the persistence of the problem, EEG, QEEG, videoloringostroboscopy, nasopheringoscopy, electroglottography, acoustic gerodynomy are the techniques used for diagnosis.
Speech disorders:
Dysatris: loss of strength in the speech muscles.
Anticulation disorder: dyslexia and similar
Verbal aproxia
Fluency disorders these are auditory disabilities, palate-lip disorder, childhood depression (divorced with, family death) neurologically left In the hemisphere, it is related to causes such as DELTA and THETA, rise in BETA waves, decrease in ALPHA, menthol retardation, autism.
Apart from this, similar speech disorders appear in syndromes such as Frojil – x syndrome, Down, CP (Cerebral Palsy), Asperger, Londoukleffner.
Neurotherapy is one of the main therapy methods with results in this field.
Optimizing the level of the above-mentioned wavelengths in the left hemisphere of the brain is supported by many other methods.
