TATTOO (TATUAJ) is the injection of a dye substance under the skin with various techniques, which has an ancient history dating back to 6000 BC. Traumatic tattoos with graphite, shrapnel, lead, fireworks or explosive materials are formed by penetrating a pencil. Iatrogenic tattoos develop as a result of the placement of dyed particles on the skin during medical procedures. The most important distinction in tattoo removal is whether it is amateur or professional. In professional tattooing, the dye (ink) penetrates deep into the lower layer of the skin (dermis), and the ink components are also different. The size of the paint particles is between 10-100nanometers. For these reasons, professional tattoos are even more difficult to remove. In addition, the location of the tattoo is very important. The closer the tattoo site is to the heart, the easier it tends to be erased. The dye used in the tattoo and its color are also among the reasons that affect the deletion.
Q-KEY LASERS ARE EFFECTIVE DEVICES FOR TATTOO REMOVAL.
EFFECT MECHANISM: Very high energy in nanosecond pulse time breaks down and crumbles paint particles with photoacoustic effect. During this time, the local temperature reaches 300 degrees. These tiny particles of dye formed are taken up by cells (called phagocytosis), and excreted by the body through lymphatic drainage and exfoliation (out through the skin).
THINGS TO KNOW ABOUT Q-KEY LASER APPLICATION:
- The procedure is mildly painful, but anesthesia is often not necessary. Usually the feeling is the same as when tattooing.
- Disinfection of the tattoo area and shaving are required.
- It is appropriate to use a cream that the physician deems appropriate after the procedure. Thus, the phagocytosis of the dye particles is prevented again, and the excretion of the fragmented dye particles through the lymph system is ensured.
- At least 3 months of sun protection is required.
- Repeat sessions are required. The number of sessions varies according to the tattoo type for each patient.
- The intervals between sessions are 4-8 weeks.
- It is recommended not to touch water for 24-48 hours after the procedure.
- The crusts formed after the procedure should be allowed to shed spontaneously.
