Warts, which are used to name the blisters seen on the skin due to the weakening of the immune system, can affect people of all ages. Although warts are a problem that is often not taken seriously, they negatively affect the quality of life. This skin problem can occur again after treatment. So what causes warts? How is it treated? The answers to these questions are in our news…
What is a wart?
Warts are small benign tumors with a rough texture that can appear anywhere on the body. Warts are caused by viruses in the human papillomavirus (HPV) family.
Types of warts
Common warts
This type of wart is seen on and on the inside of the hand, on the fingers and in the middle of the finger, and also around the nail. It comes off more quickly where the integrity of the skin structure is broken. It is especially common in people who bite nails. It is a common type in children.
Warts on the sole of the foot
These types can occur individually or in clusters. They are embedded in the skin in the appearance of calluses. Warts on the feet, which carry the weight of the whole body, are not puffy, but they can cause pain.
Genital warts
Its incidence in adults is very high. In women, it may be around the genital area. Treatment is absolutely essential because they can cause cancer. The risk of transmission during sexual intercourse is quite high.
Flat warts
They can appear anywhere on the body. These types of warts are tiny, soft, and flat. It is seen around the hair and face.
What causes warts?
The human papilloma virus, called HPV, is the main cause of warts. There are more than a hundred types of this hpv virus, which is the subject of words. Human papilloma virus, namely HPV, affects the cells in the uppermost part of the skin and thus causes the proliferation of cells and the reproduction of keratins. Warts are mostly formed according to the skin color of the person.
Symptoms of warts
– Blisters on the skin,
– Blisters of varying sizes in skin color or brown tones are seen,
– Painful hardness in the form of calluses on the soles of the feet bubbles may occur.
Risk factors that cause warts
Having an allergic body, weak immune system, diseases or drugs that lower the immune system, sexual interest, towels that are used together and remain moist; Common areas such as Turkish bath, spa, pool and toilet are in the middle of the risk factors that cause warts.
Wart treatment
Isotretinoin, an oral vitamin A, can be used on flat warts. Apart from that, nutritional supplements such as omega-3, beta glucan, zinc that increase immunity can be drunk to strengthen the treatments. The drugs used by applying on warts are effective by melting the wart and increasing the immunity of the skin. The effectiveness of the drugs used for this purpose is determined by using them for at least 6-8 weeks.
– Peeling acidic lotions and creams
– Cantharidin
– Podophyllin
– 5-Flourouracil cream
– Imiquimod
