Drop foot syndrome, which is one of the most common problems, affects life negatively even if many people are not aware of it. Dropped feet, which occur due to muscle and border diseases, cause wobble and frequent tripping and falling while walking. So what is drop foot syndrome? How is it treated? All the information about drop foot syndrome is in our content…
What is drop foot?
Drop foot syndrome means loss of dorsiflexion and eversion of the foot due to muscle or border damage, that is, the loss of the ability to lift the foot from the ankle and move the truth outward. The border that innervates the muscle that dorsiflexes the ankle is the peroneal nerve. A problem that occurs in the muscles innervated and nourished by the peroneal probe or the peroneal border causes this picture.
What are the symptoms of drop feet?
Patients usually apply with complaints such as “I stagger while walking, I walk with a jolt, my foot trips while walking, I fall often”. Since the ankle cannot be moved fully, it is difficult to step and the heel touches the ground. Fingers crawl on the ground. Walking can only be performed as a result of too much movement of the hip or knee joint. Due to the fact that over time, these joints and other healthy feet will be more burdened, posture disorders and pains occur on the other healthy side. Shrinkage and leg shortening can be observed due to the decrease in muscle mass in the affected foot.
Types of drop foot syndrome
Drop foot can occur with or without pain. When low foot syndrome occurs with pain, it is necessary to suspect a herniated disc, but painless low foot may occur due to diabetes. It should also be kept in mind that drop foot syndrome, which reappears without pain, may be a precursor to brain or spinal cord tumors.
Risk factors in drop foot syndrome
Crossed legs: In people who have a habit of crossing their legs, peroneal border may be compressed near the upper leg when they are kept in one-to-one position for a long period of time, which may cause drop foot syndrome.
Long periodic squatting: Activities that cause long periodic squatting on the ground, such as squatting to collect something from the field, placing floor tiles, eating on the floor table, which is a very common habit in our society, may result in lower peroneal border compression during activities. feet may develop. Repeated prayer for a long time can also compress the peroneal border in the knee area.
Plaster or bandage application: Drop foot disease may develop if the peroneal border remains under the pressure of the plaster or bandage during the bandage or plaster treatments applied for bone fractures, sprains or tendon injuries in the lower leg or ankle level.
Drop foot treatment
In cases of sudden drop foot, this situation can be reversed with emergency surgical interventions. It has been reported that emergency surgery to be performed within the first 48 hours, especially in Cauda Equina Syndrome due to herniated disc, reverses all symptoms. If you develop sudden urinary incontinence and loss of strength in your feet with severe pain, keep in mind that the first 48 or even shorter 24 hours are very critical in the treatment and consult a Brain and Border Surgeon without wasting time.
