Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins that you can quickly see under the skin. The most obvious one among the symptoms of varicose veins is the formation of dark purple and blue colored veins. It is a common ailment that occurs especially in women today. What are the symptoms of varicose veins? What causes varicose veins, what are the treatment procedures? We have compiled the information containing the answers to the questions in detail.
TYPES OF ARRIVALS ARE DIVIDED INTO 3
Veins are blood vessels that carry blood from the tissues of your body to your heart. It pumps blood to the lungs so that the heart can get oxygen. Varicose veins is a condition that appears in many people. They usually cause few symptoms. Varicose veins types are classified in 3 groups. These;
Large varicose veins: These are varicose veins that protrude directly on the skin changing in the middle of 4-15 mm.
Medium length varicose veins: They are green varicose veins that protrude slightly on the skin that changes in the middle of 2-4 mm.
Capillary varices: These are varicose veins smaller than 1-2 mm that do not protrude on the red and purple colored skin.
What are the symptoms of varicose veins?
– Pain or a painful sensation in the legs.
– Burning, throbbing, muscle cramping and swelling occur in the lower legs.
– Pain that does not go away after sitting or standing for a long time.
– Itching of one or more of the veins.
– Bleeding in the veins.
– A painful cord in the vein with a red discoloration of the skin.
– Color changes, inflammation of the skin near the ankle or skin ulcers are symptoms of varicose veins.
What causes varicose veins?
Varicose veins occur in 40% of women and 25% of men. Varicose veins are caused by the valves in the veins not working properly. Varicose veins may occur due to pregnancy, obesity, long-term standing, certain occupations, being a woman, birth control pills, hormone treatments, wearing tight clothes, old age and genetic factors. Although varicose veins are considered as a worthless disease for more than one time, if the disease progresses and is not treated, it can cause more dangerous and negative consequences.
What are the varicose vein treatment procedures?
In the treatment of varicose veins; laser, radio frequency, glue and sclerotherapy procedures are used. Surgical intervention is the last method used in the treatment of varicose veins. Removal of varicose veins is one of the oldest treatment formulas. This treatment procedure is both laborious and takes a long time to straighten. It is another procedure to correct varicose veins by injecting foam into the vein, that is, to perform vascular sclerotherapy. In this formula, the possibility of recurrence of the varicose is quite high. In the laser treatment method, a catheter is inserted into the vein and a beam is sent from the laser device to burn the vein. With the radio frequency method, radio waves are sent into the vein with the help of a catheter. During this time, a heat is generated and the vein is burned. During these processes, local anesthesia is applied. In alternative medicine, there are natural treatment formulas such as grape seed, golden herb, apple cider vinegar. However, it is necessary to consult a doctor before using these formulas. Not consuming foods and drinks that cause weight gain or edema during the treatment of varicose veins will contribute to the positive result of the treatment.
How to prevent varicose veins?
– Regular training should be done. (Running, walking, swimming, cycling, etc.)
– Care should be taken not to work while standing or sitting for a long time.
– Excess weight should be lost. It should be fed healthy.
– Tight clothes should not be preferred.
– After standing for a long time, his legs should be raised to the air to rest.
– Hot water smoothes the formation of varicose veins and reduces complaints.
– Persons working in occupations that require standing or sitting and people with genetics predisposed to varicose veins should use compression stockings.
– It is beneficial to get up and walk around frequently in trips made by sitting for a long time.
SOURCE: PEMBENAR
